By Stephen Simon
The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has launched an investigation into suspected AI-generated photographs and duplicate entries in its preliminary voters’ register, following public outrage over the integrity of the data ahead of the 2027 general elections . The controversy erupted after screenshots circulated on social media showing questionable images attached to voter records in Edo State.
INEC Chairman of Information and Voter Education, Mohammed Kudu Haruna, clarified that the register published online on October 26 is the same preliminary document physically displayed at registration areas nationwide from October 9 to 15. He emphasized that the online version does not reflect all ongoing data-cleanup activities .
The commission acknowledged that several questionable records were flagged during the physical display exercise. Haruna stated that INEC is examining the circumstances surrounding the suspicious photographs, including possible technical or procedural lapses, and will take appropriate action based on verified findings .
The National Democratic Congress (NDC) demanded answers, questioning who infused AI-generated images into the register and whether the individuals associated with the records had collected their Permanent Voter Cards. The party warned against any attempt to manipulate the electoral process, alleging that the voter register had already been inflated .

Political economist Professor Pat Utomi also criticized the anomalies, warning that the allegations raise serious questions about verification, transparency, and accountability. He stressed that public confidence in the electoral system is at stake and called on INEC to provide a full explanation .
INEC has assured Nigerians that the preliminary register is not the final certified register. The Display, Claims, and Objections exercise was specifically designed to facilitate public scrutiny and enable corrections before certification. The commission has committed to completing verification and data-cleanup processes before the final register is certified on December 15, 2026 .
The incident underscores the heightened scrutiny facing INEC as it prepares for the 2027 elections. With trust in electoral institutions already fragile, the commission’s ability to transparently address these anomalies will be critical in determining public confidence in the upcoming polls.

